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3. Linear Functional Equations with Several Independent Variables

  1. f(x + y)=f(x) + f(y).    Cauchy's equation.
  2. f(xy) = f(x) + f(y).    Cauchy's logarithmic equation.
  3. 2f(x + y) = f(2x) + f(2y).    Jensen's equation.
  4. f(x + y) + f(x − y) = 2f(x) cosh y.
  5. f(x + y) + f(x − y) = 2f(x) cos y.   
  6. f((x2 + y2)1/2) = f(x)f(y).    Gauss equation.
  7. f((xn + yn)1/n) = f(x) + f(y).
  8. f(x) + g(y) = h(x + y).    Pexider's equation.
  9. f(x) + (1 − x)f(y/(1 − x)) = f(y) + (1 − y)f(x/(1 − y)).    Equation of information theory.
  10. f(1 − x) + (1 − x)αf(y/(1 − x)) = f(y) + (1 − y)αf(x/(1 − y)).
  11. f(ax, ay) = f(x, y).
  12. f(ax, ay) = aβf(x, y).    Equation of homogeneous functions.
  13. f(ax, aβy) = f(x, y).
  14. f(ax, aβy) = aσf(x, y).    Equation of self-similar solutions.
  15. f(x, y) + f(y, z) = f(x, z).    Cantor's first equation.

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